Wet Starter vs Dough Starter: What’s the Difference

If you’ve spent any time researching sourdough online, you’ve probably noticed something confusing: most tutorials, Instagram reels, and YouTube videos show a loose, bubbly, pourable wet starter. But at Crumb, we use and recommend something completely different: a dough-style starter.

Both types of starter will ferment dough and produce sourdough bread — but they behave differently, require different care, and suit different lifestyles.

Here’s everything you need to know about the two styles, and why we’re proudly team dough starter.

What Is a Wet Starter?

  • A wet starter (also called a liquid starter or 100% hydration starter) is:

  • runny and batter-like

  • usually fed with equal parts flour and water

  • often kept at room temperature

  • fed daily or every other day

  • prone to dramatic bubbling and rising

Wet starters are popular with artisan bakers who feed their starter constantly and bake very frequently. They ferment quickly, behave very energetically, and require more attention.

Pros of a Wet Starter:

  • Fast fermentation

  • Photogenic bubbling (great for social media)

  • Compatible with some high-hydration bakery-style recipes

Cons of a Wet Starter:

  • Needs frequent feeding (often daily)

  • Requires discarding large amounts of starter

  • More sensitive to temperature changes

  • Less convenient for home bakers

  • More prone to over-fermentation and collapse

For many home bakers, a wet starter becomes more of a pet than a hobby — needing daily care to keep it alive.

What Is a Dough Starter?

A dough starter (like the one in the Crumb kit) is:

  • firm, elastic, and dough-like

  • mixed into a ball rather than poured

  • kept in the fridge

  • fed weekly, not daily

  • extremely stable and forgiving

It’s still a live culture of wild yeast and lactobacilli — but because it’s low-hydration, it ferments more slowly and stays strong for longer.

Pros of a Dough Starter (Why We Love It):

  • Low maintenance — only needs feeding weekly

  • Lives in the fridge — no daily rituals or constant monitoring

  • Very resilient — can survive weeks unfed and revive perfectly

  • Easy to handle — no mess, no drips, no exploding jars

  • Consistent results — ideal for home kitchens with variable temperatures

  • Precise feeding — simple 200g flour + 100g water routine

  • No discard waste — far less flour thrown away

Cons of a Dough Starter:

  • Less dramatic bubbling (so it can look “quiet” to beginners)

  • Some online recipes based on wet starters won’t translate directly

But for almost all home bakers — especially those baking once a week — the dough starter wins on practicality.

Why Love Crumb Chooses a Dough Starter

When we created our Crumb Baker’s Dozen kit, our mission was simple:

Sourdough made simple.

A dough starter is the only style that aligns with that mission. It allows beginners — and busy home bakers — to get artisan-level sourdough without daily upkeep or complex instructions.

A dough starter:

  • gives you consistent rise

  • adapts easily to your home environment

  • is incredibly forgiving

  • avoids waste

  • stays strong year after year with minimal attention

It’s the closest thing to a “set-and-forget” sourdough starter you can get — without compromising on flavour, structure, or authenticity.

Does a Dough Starter Produce the Same Bread Quality?

Yes — and some bakers argue it produces better bread. Because a dough starter ferments more slowly, it tends to develop:

  • richer flavour

  • more complex acidity

  • better dough strength

  • more reliable rise during proving

  • predictable behaviour in all seasons

Slow fermentation = better sourdough. A dough starter naturally encourages this.

Which Starter Should You Use?

If you’re a full-time baker working with wet doughs daily, a wet starter might suit your rhythm.

But if you’re a home baker, baking:

  • once a week

  • once a fortnight

  • whenever inspiration strikes

  • with a fridge-friendly routine

…then a dough-style starter is hands-down the easiest, most reliable option.

It’s simple. It’s resilient. It’s built for real life.

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